100 GK Questions about Politics and Society

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Writing a blog post on “100 GK Questions” focused on Nepali politics and society can be a valuable resource for students and educators alike. This collection of “100 GK questions about Nepali Politics and Society” is designed to help school students prepare for quiz contests, whether they are held within the classroom or during interschool competitions. Covering a broad range of topics from the history of Nepal’s political landscape to significant social movements, these questions will enrich students’ knowledge and understanding of their country’s political and societal dynamics.

This blog post aims to provide an engaging and educational experience by presenting a variety of questions that span different periods and events in Nepali history. It includes questions about notable political figures, key historical events, and significant societal changes that have shaped modern Nepal. By incorporating these “100 GK questions about Nepali Politics and Society” into their studies, students will not only prepare for competitive quizzes but also develop a deeper appreciation for their national heritage.

Whether you are a teacher looking for educational materials or a student preparing for a quiz contest, this comprehensive set of “100 GK questions about Nepali Politics and Society” is the perfect tool to enhance learning and foster a love for knowledge about Nepal’s rich political and societal history.

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Here are 100 GK Questions about Nepali Politics and Society.

1. Who was the first President of Nepal?

Dr. Ram Baran Yadav

2. Who was the first Prime Minister of Nepal?

Bhimsen Thapa

3. When was Nepal declared a Federal Democratic Republic?

2008

4. Who was the first female President of Nepal?

Bidhya Devi Bhandari

5. What is the current Constitution of Nepal called?

The Constitution of Nepal, 2015

6. When was the Nepalese Civil War?

1996 to 2006

7. Who is known as the “Iron Man” of Nepal?

King Mahendra

8. Who was the last king of Nepal?

King Gyanendra

9. Which party led the first democratic movement in Nepal in 1951?

Nepali Congress

10. When did Nepal hold its first general election?

1959

11. Who was the first elected Prime Minister of Nepal?

Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala (BP Koirala)

12. What was the main objective of the People’s Movement (Jana Andolan) in 1990?

To end the Panchayat system and establish multiparty democracy

13. Who is the founder of the Communist Party of Nepal?

Pushpa Lal Shrestha

14. When did the 19-day People’s Movement II (Jana Andolan II) take place?

April 2006

15. What year did the Constituent Assembly of Nepal first convene?

2008

16. Who was the first Chief Justice of Nepal?

Hari Prasad Pradhan

17. Which party won the majority in Nepal’s first Constituent Assembly election in 2008?

Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)

18. Who was the first female Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal?

Shailaja Acharya

19. When was the National Human Rights Commission of Nepal established?

2000

20. Who was the first Governor of Nepal Rastra Bank?

Himalaya Shumsher Rana

21. What year did the Interim Constitution of Nepal come into effect?

2007

22. Who was the first female Speaker of the House of Representatives in Nepal?

Onsari Gharti Magar

23. When was the National Planning Commission of Nepal established?

1956

24. Who was the first woman to be elected as the Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives?

Purna Kumari Subedi

25. What year did Nepal become a member of the United Nations?

1955

26. Who was the first Mayor of Kathmandu Metropolitan City?

Prem Lal Singh

27. When was the Nepal Red Cross Society established?

1963

28. Who was the first Nepali woman to receive the “Sajha Puraskar”?

Parijat (Bishnu Kumari Waiba)

29. When was the first census conducted in Nepal?

1911

30. Who was the first Nepali woman to climb Mount Everest?

Pasang Lhamu Sherpa

31. When was the Supreme Court of Nepal established?

1951

32. Who was the first female Supreme Court Justice in Nepal?

Sushila Karki

33. What year did Nepal host the SAARC Summit for the first time?

1987

34. Who was the first Nepali to win a gold medal at the South Asian Games?

Baikuntha Manandhar

35. When was the Tribhuvan University, Nepal’s first university, established?

1959

36. Who was the first female cabinet minister in Nepal?

Dwarika Devi Thakurani

37. What year did the Nepal-Bhutan War take place?

1865

38. Who was the first woman to receive the “Martyr” title in Nepal?

Ganga Lal Shrestha (although male, Ganga Lal is often a name confused due to his martyrdom alongside female activists)

39. When did Nepal become a founding member of SAARC?

1985

40. Who was the first female Prime Minister of Nepal?

None; Nepal has not had a female Prime Minister as of 2024.

41. What year did Nepal officially adopt a new constitution?

2015

42. Who was the first President of the Nepal Bar Association?

Padma Bahadur Karki

43. When was the Nepal Telecommunications Corporation (now Nepal Telecom) established?

1975

44. Who was the first Nepali Ambassador to the United Nations?

Rishikesh Shaha

45. When was the Narayanhiti Royal Palace turned into a museum?

2008

46. Who was the first Nepali to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award?

Mahabir Pun

47. What year did the Araniko Highway complete construction?

1967

48. Who was the first female governor of the Nepal Rastra Bank?

None; Nepal has not had a female governor as of 2024.

49. When was the Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) established?

1993

50. Who is known as the “Father of Tourism” in Nepal?

Boris Lisanevich

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1. 1. When did Nepal establish diplomatic relations with the United States?

1947

1. 1. Who was the first female President of the Nepal Bar Association?

Bidhya Devi Bhandari

1. 1. When was the BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences established?

1993

1. 1. Who was the first Chief Election Commissioner of Nepal?

Subarna Shamsher Rana

1. 1. When was the Nepal Law Commission established?

1952

1. 1. Who was the commander of the Nepali forces during the Anglo-Nepalese War?

Bhakti Thapa

1. 1. What year did the second People’s Movement (Jana Andolan II) occur?

2006

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali woman to win a gold medal at the Asian Games?

As of 2024, no Nepali woman has won a gold medal at the Asian Games.

1. 1. When was the Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) established?

1990

1. 1. Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nepal?

Hari Prasad Pradhan

1. 1. When was the Nepal Academy of Science and Technology (NAST) established?

1982

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali to climb Mount Everest?

Tenzing Norgay Sherpa (along with Sir Edmund Hillary in 1953 AD)

1. 1. When did the first parliamentary election take place in Nepal?

1959

1. 1. Who was the first woman to be elected as the Speaker of the House of Representatives?

Onsari Gharti Magar

1. 1. What year did the National Human Rights Commission of Nepal establish?

2000

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali to receive the International Press Freedom Award?

Bharat Koirala

1. 1. When was the first constitution of Nepal promulgated?

1948

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali woman to win the Miss Nepal title?

Ruby Rana (1994)

1. 1. What year did the Koshi Agreement between Nepal and India sign?

1954

1. 1. Who was the first Chief Minister of Province No. 1?

Sher Dhan Rai

1. 1. When was the Nepal-India Peace and Friendship Treaty signed?

1950

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali to win an Olympic medal?

As of 2024, no Nepali has won an Olympic medal.

1. 1. When was the Nepal Red Cross Society established?

1963

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali woman to receive the “Sajha Puraskar”?

Parijat (Bishnu Kumari Waiba)

1. 1. What year did Nepal open its borders to foreigners?

1950

1. 1. Who was the first female Prime Minister of Nepal?

None; Nepal has not had a female Prime Minister as of 2024.

1. 1. When did Nepal become a member of the United Nations?

1955

1. 1. Who was the first female Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal?

Shailaja Acharya

1. 1. When was the Nepal-Bhutan War?

1865

1. 1. Who was the first female minister in Nepal?

Dwarika Devi Thakurani

1. 1. When was the Nepal Rastra Bank established?

1956

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali woman to scale Mount Everest?

Pasang Lhamu Sherpa

1. 1. What year did the Nepal-India Mahakali Treaty sign?

1996

1. 1. Who was the first female journalist in Nepal?

Pushpa Gajurel

1. 1. When was the Nepal Telecommunications Corporation (now Nepal Telecom)established?

1975

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali to win a gold medal at the South Asian Games?

Baikuntha Manandhar

1. 1. When did Nepal establish diplomatic relations with China?

1955

1. 1. Who was the first female Supreme Court Justice in Nepal?

Sushila Karki

1. 1. When was the National Planning Commission of Nepal established?

1956

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali Ambassador to the United Nations?

Rishikesh Shaha

1. 1. When was the Nepal-India Peace and Friendship Treaty signed?

1950

1. 1. Who was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Nepal?

Hari Prasad Pradhan

1. 1. When was the Nepal Law Commission established?

1952

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali woman to win the Miss Nepal title?

Ruby Rana (1994)

1. 1. What year did the Koshi Agreement between Nepal and India sign?

1954

1. 1. Who was the first Chief Minister of Province No. 1?

Sher Dhan Rai

1. 1. When was the National Human Rights Commission of Nepal established?

2000

1. 1. Who was the first Nepali to win the Ramon Magsaysay Award?

Mahabir Pun

1. 1. When was the Narayanhiti Royal Palace turned into a museum?

2008

1. 1. Who was the first female President of the Nepal Bar Association?

Bidhya Devi Bhandari

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