100 GK Questions about Nepali History
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Explore the rich and diverse history of Nepal with our comprehensive collection of “100 GK questions about Nepali History.” This carefully curated list of questions is perfect for school students, making it an excellent resource for quiz contest games inside classrooms or house-wise interschool quiz competitions. Designed to be educational and engaging, these questions cover significant events, influential figures, and important milestones in Nepali history.
Our “100 GK questions about Nepali History” delve into the ancient dynasties, key battles, cultural heritage, and the evolution of Nepal’s political landscape. From the unification efforts of King Prithvi Narayan Shah to the modern-day republican era, these questions provide a thorough overview of the country’s historical journey. This collection aims to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of Nepal’s history among students.
Teachers can use these questions to create exciting quiz sessions that encourage learning and stimulate curiosity. Parents can also join in by hosting fun quiz games at home, making the learning experience enjoyable for the entire family. Dive into the fascinating history of Nepal with our “100 GK questions about Nepali History” and enrich your knowledge while having fun with friends and family.
Here are 100 GK Questions about Nepali History
- Who was the first King of Nepal?
- Answer: King Prithvi Narayan Shah
- When was Nepal declared a republic?
- Answer: 2008
- Who is known as the “Father of the Nation” ?
- Answer: King Prithvi Narayan Shah
- What is the name of the treaty that established Nepal’s borders with British India?
- Answer: Sugauli Treaty
- In which year did the Sugauli Treaty take place?
- Answer: 1815
- Who was the first Prime Minister of Nepal?
- Answer: Bhimsen Thapa
- When was the Rana regime established in Nepal?
- Answer: 1846
- Who was the last Rana Prime Minister?
- Answer: Mohan Shumsher JBR
- When was the People’s Movement I (Jana Andolan I) that ended the Panchayat system?
- Answer: 1990
- What is the name of the massacre that occurred in 2001, resulting in the death of King Birendra?
- Answer: Nepalese Royal Massacre
- Who became King after the 2001 Royal Massacre?
- Answer: King Gyanendra
- When did Nepal adopt its new constitution?
- Answer: 2015
- Who led the Maoist insurgency in Nepal?
- Answer: Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda)
- When did the Maoist insurgency in Nepal begin?
- Answer: 1996
- Who is the first President of Nepal?
- Answer: Ram Baran Yadav
- What is the name of the battle in which Nepal defeated the British East India Company?
- Answer: Battle of Nalapani
- When did the Battle of Nalapani take place?
- Answer: 1814
- Who was the first female Prime Minister of Nepal?
- Answer: No female Prime Minister yet
- What is the historical significance of Lumbini in Nepal?
- Answer: Birthplace of Lord Buddha
- Who founded the Shah dynasty in Nepal?
- Answer: Dravya Shah
- What was the capital of the Malla dynasty?
- Answer: Bhaktapur, Patan, and Kathmandu
- When did Nepal become a member of the United Nations?
- Answer: 1955
- Who was the first person from Nepal to climb Mount Everest?
- Answer: Tenzing Norgay
- When did Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary reach the summit of Mount Everest?
- Answer: 1953
- What is the name of the holy book of the Gurkhas?
- Answer: Guru Granth Sahib
- Who was the founder of the Kirat dynasty in Nepal?
- Answer: Yalamber
- When was the Treaty of Sagauli signed between Nepal and British India?
- Answer: 1816
- What was the period of the Licchavi dynasty in Nepal?
- Answer: Approximately 400 to 750 AD
- Who was the last king of the Licchavi dynasty?
- Answer: Jayadeva II
- When was the Kot Massacre, which led to the rise of the Rana regime?
- Answer: 1846
- Who was the first Rana Prime Minister of Nepal?
- Answer: Jung Bahadur Rana
- When did King Tribhuvan return from exile to restore democracy in Nepal?
- Answer: 1951
- Who was the first elected Prime Minister?
- Answer: Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala (B.P. Koirala)
- What is the name of the river that forms part of the border between Nepal and India?
- Answer: Mahakali River
- Who is known as the “Iron Man of Nepal”?
- Answer: King Prithvi Narayan Shah
- When was the Nepalese Civil War (Maoist Insurgency) officially ended?
- Answer: 2006
- What is the name of the declaration that ended the monarchy in Nepal?
- Answer: Declaration of the Republic
- Who was the last King of Nepal?
- Answer: King Gyanendra
- When did Nepal become a federal democratic republic?
- Answer: 2008
- Who was the first Chief Justice of Nepal?
- Answer: Hari Prasad Pradhan
- What was the ancient name of Kathmandu?
- Answer: Kantipur
- Who was the first Martyr of Nepal?
- Answer: Lakhan Thapa
- What is the name of the famous battle where the Gorkhas showed their bravery?
- Answer: Battle of Nalapani
- Who was the ruler of Nepal during the Anglo-Nepalese War?
- Answer: King Girvan Yuddha Bikram Shah
- When did Nepal officially become a secular state?
- Answer: 2007
- Who was the first woman to climb Mount Everest from Nepal?
- Answer: Pasang Lhamu Sherpa
- Who was the last Prime Minister of Nepal during the monarchy?
- Answer: Girija Prasad Koirala
- What is the name of the movement that led to the end of the Rana regime?
- Answer: Nepalese Democratic Movement
- When did King Mahendra introduce the Panchayat system in Nepal?
- Answer: 1960
- Who was the first President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal?
- Answer: Ram Baran Yadav
- When was the People’s Movement II (Jana Andolan II) that led to the end of monarchy?
- Answer: 2006
- Who was the first Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal?
- Answer: Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda)
- What is the historical significance of Janakpur in Nepal?
- Answer: Birthplace of Sita
- Who was the ruler of Nepal when the unification campaign started?
- Answer: King Prithvi Narayan Shah
- What is the name of the traditional script used in ancient Nepal?
- Answer: Ranjana script
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- When was the People’s Movement II (Jana Andolan II) that led to the end of monarchy?
- Answer: 2006
- Who was the first Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal?
- Answer: Pushpa Kamal Dahal (Prachanda)
- What is the historical significance of Janakpur in Nepal?
- Answer: Birthplace of Sita
- Who was the ruler of Nepal when the unification campaign started?
- Answer: King Prithvi Narayan Shah
- What is the name of the traditional script used in ancient Nepal?
- Answer: Ranjana script
- Who was the king of Nepal during the signing of the Treaty of Sugauli?
- Answer: King Girvan Yuddha Bikram Shah
- When did Nepal abolish the death penalty?
- Answer: 1990 (although it has not been used since then)
- Who is the first woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen?
- Answer: Lydia Bradey (New Zealand), first Nepali woman – Phurba Tashi Sherpa
- What is the ancient name of the area now known as Kathmandu Valley?
- Answer: Nepal Mandala
- Who was the founder of the Malla dynasty in Nepal?
- Answer: Ari Malla
- When did the Malla dynasty end in Nepal?
- Answer: 1768
- Who was the first Shah king of Nepal?
- Answer: King Dravya Shah
- When was the first constitution of Nepal promulgated?
- Answer: 1948
- What is the name of the river that flows through the Kathmandu Valley?
- Answer: Bagmati River
- Who was the first recorded king of the Licchavi dynasty?
- Answer: Mānadeva
- When did the unification of Nepal begin?
- Answer: 1743 AD
- Who was the first female President of Nepal?
- Answer: Bidhya Devi Bhandari
- When was the Kathmandu Valley inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site?
- Answer: 1979
- Who was the first Nepali woman to climb Mount Everest twice?
- Answer: Chhurim Sherpa
- What is the historical significance of Gorkha in Nepal?
- Answer: Birthplace of King Prithvi Narayan Shah and starting point of the unification campaign
- When was the first democratic election held in Nepal?
- Answer: 1959
- Who was the king of Nepal during the Kot Massacre?
- Answer: King Rajendra Bikram Shah
- What was the main cause of the Nepalese Civil War?
- Answer: Socioeconomic inequality and demand for political reform
- Who was the first woman to serve as Speaker of the House of Representatives in Nepal?
- Answer: Onsari Gharti Magar
- When was the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal officially established?
- Answer: 2008
- Who led the revolution against the Rana regime in Nepal?
- Answer: King Tribhuvan
- What is the historical significance of the Kathmandu Durbar Square?
- Answer: It was the royal palace of the Malla kings.
- Who was the king of Nepal during the 1934 Nepal-Bihar earthquake?
- Answer: King Tribhuvan
- When did Nepal become a member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)?
- Answer: 1985
- Who was the first woman minister of Nepal?
- Answer: Dwarika Devi Thakurani
- What is the historical significance of Swayambhunath in Nepal?
- Answer: It is an ancient religious complex atop a hill in the Kathmandu Valley, also known as the Monkey Temple.
- Who was the first king of the Thakuri dynasty in Nepal?
- Answer: Amsuvarma
- When did the Thakuri dynasty rule in Nepal?
- Answer: Approximately 750 to 1200 AD
- Who is known as the “Martyr of Democracy” in Nepal?
- Answer: Ganesh Man Singh
- What was the primary religion during the Licchavi period in Nepal?
- Answer: Hinduism and Buddhism
- Who was the first Nepali to be awarded the Victoria Cross?
- Answer: Kulbir Thapa
- When was the Nepalese Civil Code (Muluki Ain) first promulgated?
- Answer: 1854
- What is the name of the famous historical gate in Bhaktapur?
- Answer: The Lion Gate
- Who was the king of Nepal during the Anglo-Nepalese War?
- Answer: King Girvan Yuddha Bikram Shah
- When did Nepal establish diplomatic relations with China?
- Answer: 1955
- Who was the first Nepali to climb all 14 eight-thousanders?
- Answer: Mingma Sherpa
- What is the historical significance of Patan Durbar Square?
- Answer: It was the royal palace of the Malla kings of Lalitpur.
- Who was the first Nepali woman to win an international sports medal?
- Answer: Mira Rai
- When was the National Museum of Nepal established?
- Answer: 1928
- Who was the first recorded king of Nepal?
- Answer: Bhuktaman
- What is the historical significance of Pashupatinath Temple in Nepal?
- Answer: It is a sacred Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Who was the first Nepali to become a member of the British House of Commons?
- Answer: Ganga Gurung
- When did Nepal adopt its current national flag?
- Answer: 1962
- Who was the first woman Chief Justice of Nepal?
- Answer: Sushila Karki
- What is the name of the first newspaper published in Nepal? – Answer: Gorkhapatra
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