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100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine to Test Your Knowledge

100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine

100 GK Questions about Health and Medicine

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Are you curious about the human body, diseases, and medical breakthroughs? This collection of 100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine will challenge your understanding of vital health topics, from anatomy and nutrition to famous medical discoveries and global health issues.

Whether you’re a medical student, healthcare professional, or simply a health enthusiast, these 100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine will expand your knowledge and keep you informed about essential wellness concepts.

Why Test Yourself with 100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine?

Health literacy is crucial for making informed decisions about your well-being. These 100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine help:
✔ Improve awareness of diseases and prevention
✔ Enhance medical knowledge for competitive exams
✔ Stay updated on global health facts
✔ Promote better lifestyle choices

Let’s dive into these 100 GK Questions About Health and Medicine—some easy, some challenging, but all informative!


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Here are 100 GK Questions about Health and Medicine

Human Anatomy & Physiology (Q1-Q20)

  1. Which is the largest organ in the human body?
    Answer: Skin

  2. How many bones are in an adult human body?
    Answer: 206

  3. What is the hardest substance in the human body?
    Answer: Tooth enamel

  4. Which gland produces insulin?
    Answer: Pancreas

  5. What is the normal pH range of human blood?
    Answer: 7.35–7.45

  6. Which part of the brain controls balance?
    Answer: Cerebellum

  7. How many chambers does the human heart have?
    Answer: 4

  8. What is the largest artery in the body?
    Answer: Aorta

  9. Which vitamin is produced by the skin in sunlight?
    Answer: Vitamin D

  10. What is the smallest bone in the human body?
    Answer: Stapes (in the ear)

  11. Which muscle is the strongest in the human body?
    Answer: Masseter (jaw muscle)

  12. How many teeth does an average adult have?
    Answer: 32

  13. What is the largest internal organ?
    Answer: Liver

  14. Which blood cells fight infection?
    Answer: White blood cells

  15. What is the liquid part of blood called?
    Answer: Plasma

  16. Which nerve connects the eye to the brain?
    Answer: Optic nerve

  17. What is the average human body temperature?
    Answer: 98.6°F (37°C)

  18. Where are red blood cells produced?
    Answer: Bone marrow

  19. Which organ filters blood and produces urine?
    Answer: Kidneys

  20. What is the windpipe called?
    Answer: Trachea


Diseases & Disorders (Q21-Q40)

  1. What causes scurvy?
    Answer: Vitamin C deficiency

  2. Which virus causes AIDS?
    Answer: HIV

  3. What disease is transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes?
    Answer: Malaria

  4. What is the main symptom of Parkinson’s disease?
    Answer: Tremors

  5. Which organ is affected by hepatitis?
    Answer: Liver

  6. What condition results from insufficient insulin?
    Answer: Diabetes

  7. Which disease causes “lockjaw”?
    Answer: Tetanus

  8. What autoimmune disease attacks joints?
    Answer: Rheumatoid arthritis

  9. Which condition is linked to excessive sugar consumption?
    Answer: Diabetes

  10. What disorder causes memory loss?
    Answer: Alzheimer’s

  11. Which disease is prevented by the BCG vaccine?
    Answer: Tuberculosis

  12. What causes the “bends” in divers?
    Answer: Decompression sickness

  13. Which vitamin deficiency causes rickets?
    Answer: Vitamin D

  14. What is the main symptom of glaucoma?
    Answer: Increased eye pressure

  15. Which disease is characterized by uncontrolled cell growth?
    Answer: Cancer

  16. What condition results from iodine deficiency?
    Answer: Goiter

  17. Which disorder affects the myelin sheath of nerves?
    Answer: Multiple sclerosis

  18. What causes the “whooping” sound in whooping cough?
    Answer: Bordetella pertussis bacteria

  19. Which disease is transmitted by ticks?
    Answer: Lyme disease

  20. What condition is caused by excess uric acid?
    Answer: Gout


Nutrition & Diet (Q41-Q60)

  1. Which mineral is vital for bones?
    Answer: Calcium

  2. What deficiency causes anemia?
    Answer: Iron

  3. Which vitamin helps blood clot?
    Answer: Vitamin K

  4. What is the best dietary source of omega-3?
    Answer: Fatty fish

  5. Which fruit is richest in potassium?
    Answer: Banana

  6. What vitamin is citrus fruits known for?
    Answer: Vitamin C

  7. Which mineral regulates blood pressure?
    Answer: Potassium

  8. What is the main nutrient in eggs?
    Answer: Protein

  9. Which vitamin is sunlight-derived?
    Answer: Vitamin D

  10. What deficiency causes beriberi?
    Answer: Vitamin B1

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  1. Which drink has the most caffeine?
    Answer: Coffee

  2. What mineral is in hemoglobin?
    Answer: Iron

  3. Which vitamin supports vision?
    Answer: Vitamin A

  4. What is the main sugar in milk?
    Answer: Lactose

  5. Which nut is highest in protein?
    Answer: Almond

  6. What vitamin prevents scurvy?
    Answer: Vitamin C

  7. Which oil is richest in omega-3?
    Answer: Flaxseed oil

  8. What mineral prevents tooth decay?
    Answer: Fluoride

  9. Which fruit has the most fiber?
    Answer: Avocado

  10. What is the main component of bones?
    Answer: Calcium phosphate


Medical History & Discoveries (Q61-Q80)

  1. Who discovered penicillin?
    Answer: Alexander Fleming

  2. First vaccine developed?
    Answer: Smallpox (Edward Jenner)

  3. Father of modern surgery?
    Answer: Sushruta

  4. Device to measure BP?
    Answer: Sphygmomanometer

  5. First antibiotic?
    Answer: Penicillin

  6. Who discovered blood groups?
    Answer: Karl Landsteiner

  7. First organ transplanted?
    Answer: Kidney

  8. Inventor of the stethoscope?
    Answer: René Laennec

  9. Who discovered X-rays?
    Answer: Wilhelm Roentgen

  10. First successful heart transplant surgeon?
    Answer: Christiaan Barnard

  11. Disease eradicated in 1980?
    Answer: Smallpox

  12. Who discovered anesthesia?
    Answer: William Morton

  13. Inventor of the microscope?
    Answer: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

  14. First cloned mammal?
    Answer: Dolly the sheep

  15. Who discovered the polio vaccine?
    Answer: Jonas Salk

  16. First antiseptic used in surgery?
    Answer: Carbolic acid

  17. Who discovered the circulatory system?
    Answer: William Harvey

  18. First synthetic antibiotic?
    Answer: Prontosil

  19. Who discovered vitamin C?
    Answer: Albert Szent-Györgyi

  20. First MRI scan performed?
    Answer: 1977


Public Health & Global Issues (Q81-Q100)

  1. WHO headquarters?
    Answer: Geneva

  2. Eradicated disease in 2011?
    Answer: Rinderpest

  3. Leading cause of death globally?
    Answer: Heart disease

  4. COVID-19 virus name?
    Answer: SARS-CoV-2

  5. First country to eliminate malaria?
    Answer: UAE

  6. Most common infectious disease?
    Answer: Common cold

  7. WHO’s “End TB” strategy target year?
    Answer: 2035

  8. Disease with “Ring vaccination”?
    Answer: Smallpox

  9. First oral polio vaccine developer?
    Answer: Albert Sabin

  10. UN’s health goal for 2030?
    Answer: Universal health coverage

  11. Most vaccinated disease in history?
    Answer: Smallpox

  12. Virus causing cervical cancer?
    Answer: HPV

  13. WHO’s pandemic alert system has how many phases?
    Answer: 6

  14. First country to approve COVID vaccine?
    Answer: UK

  15. Disease with “Zero by 30” goal?
    Answer: Rabies

  16. WHO’s essential medicines list updates every __ years?
    Answer: 2

  17. Global AIDS strategy target year?
    Answer: 2030

  18. Most common vaccine preservative?
    Answer: Thiomersal

  19. WHO’s “3 by 5” initiative targeted?
    Answer: HIV treatment

  20. First human genome sequenced?
    Answer: 2003


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